Saint Bede the
Venerable, priest and doctor
(c. 673-735)
Saint Bede Translating the Gospel of John - Painting by J. D
Penrose
From a letter on the death of the Venerable Bede, by Cuthbert
I desire to see Christ
On Tuesday before the feast of the Ascension, Bede's breathing became labored
and a slight swelling appeared in his legs. Nevertheless, he gave us instruction
all day
long and dictated cheerfully during the whole time. Among other things
he repeated several times: "Learn your lesson quickly, for I do not know how
long I shall be with you nor whether my Maker will soon take me from you." It
seemed to us, however, that he knew very well that his end was near, and so he
spent the whole night giving thanks to God.
At daybreak on Wednesday he told us to finish the
writing we had begun. We worked until nine o'clock, when we went in procession
with the relics as the custom of that day required. But one of our community, a
boy named Wilbert, stayed with him and said to him: "Dear master, there is still
one more chapter to finish in that book you were dictating. Do you think it
would be too hard for you to
answer any more questions?" Bede replied: "Not at
all; it will be easy. Take up your pen and ink, and write quickly," and he did
so.
At three o'clock, Bede said to me: "I have a few
treasures in my private chest, some pepper, napkins, and a little incense. Run
quickly and bring the priests of our monastery, and I will distribute among them
these little presents that God has given me."
When the priests arrived he spoke to them and asked
each one to offer Masses and prayers for him regularly. They gladly promised to
do so. The priests were sad, however, and they all wept, especially because Bede
had said that he thought they would not see his face much longer in this world.
Yet they rejoiced when he said: "If it so please my Maker, it is time for me to
return to him who created me and formed me out of nothing when I did not exist.
I have lived a long time, and the righteous Judge has taken good care of me
during my whole life. The time has come for my departure, and I long to die and
be with Christ. My soul yearns to see Christ, my King, in all his glory." He
said many other things which profited us greatly, and so he passed the day
joyfully till evening.
When evening came, young Wilbert said to Bede, "Dear
master, there is still one sentence that we have not written down." Bede said:
"Quick, write it down." In a little while, Wilbert said: "There; now it is
written down." Bede said: "Good. You have spoken the truth; it is finished. Hold
my head in your hands, for I really enjoy sitting opposite the holy place where
I used to pray; I can call upon my Father as I sit there."
And so Bede, as he lay upon the floor of his cell,
sang: "Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit." And when
he had named the Holy Spirit, he breathed his last breath. We believe most
firmly that Bede has now entered into the joy of the heaven he longed for, since
his labors here on earth were always dedicated to the glory of God.
Source: The Liturgy of
the Hours - Office of Readings
Saint Bede
(c. 673-735) was born near St. Peter
and St. Paul monastery in Wearmouth-Jarrow, England in 673. He was sent
there when three and was educated by abbots Saint Benedict Boscop and Ceolfrid. He
became a monk at the monastery and was ordained to the priesthood at age 30. He
lived half of his life in the monastery, devoting himself to the study of
Scripture, teaching and writing. Saint Bede is considered one of the most
learned men of his time and a major influence on English literature. His
writings are a veritable summary of the learning of his time and include
commentaries on the Pentateuch and various other books of the Bible, theological
and scientific treaties, historical works, and biographies.
His best-known work is Historia ecclesiastica, a history of
the English Church and people completed in 731 is a primary source of early
English history up to the year 729. For this work he known as the" father" of
English history. He was given the title "the Venerable" to acknowledge his wisdom and
learning, a title formalized at the Council of Aachen in 853. He was the
first to date events anno Domini (A.D.), and in 1899 was declared "Doctor
of the Church", the only English one to date. He died at the monastery in Wearmouth-Jarrow
in 735 at age 62.