We know that there are three comings of the Lord. The third lies between the
other two. It is invisible, while the other two are visible. In the first
coming he was seen on earth, dwelling among men; he himself testifies that
they saw him and hated him. In the final coming all flesh will see the
salvation of our God, and they will look on him whom they pierced.
The intermediate coming is a hidden one; in it only the elect see the Lord
within their own selves, and they are saved. In his first coming our Lord came
in our flesh and in our weakness; in this middle coming he comes in spirit and
in power; in the final coming he will be seen in glory and majesty. Because this coming lies between the other two, it is like a road
on which we travel from the first coming to the last. In the first, Christ was
our redemption; in the last, he will appear as our life; in this middle
coming, he is our rest and consolation. In case someone should think that what we say about this middle
coming is sheer invention, listen to what our Lord himself says: If anyone
loves me, he will keep my word, and my Father will love him, and we will come
to him. There is another passage of Scripture which reads: He who fears
God will do good, but something further has been said about the one who
loves, that is, that he will keep God's word. Where is God's word to be kept?
Obviously in the heart, as the prophet says: I have hidden your words in my
heart, so that I may not sin against you. Keep God's word in this way. Let it enter into your very being, let
it take possession of your desires and your whole way of life. Feed on
goodness, and your soul will delight in its richness. Remember to eat your
bread, or your heart will wither away. Fill your soul with richness and
strength. If you keep the word of God in this way, it will also keep you. The
Son with the Father will come to you. The great Prophet who will build the new
Jerusalem will come, the one who makes all things new. This coming will
fulfill what is written: As we have borne the likeness of the earthly man,
we shall also bear the likeness of the heavenly man. Just as Adam's sin
spread through all mankind and took hold of all, so Christ, who created and
redeemed all, will glorify all, once he takes possession of all. Source: The Liturgy of
the Hours - Office of Readings
Saint Bernard
(1090-1153) was born in 1090 near Dijon in France to devout parents of the
highest nobility of Burgundy. After a religious upbringing, he joined
the Cistercian monks in 1111 and later was chosen abbot of the monastery of
Clairvaux. St. Bernard is acclaimed as one of the most commanding Church
leaders in the first half of the twelfth century and is considered one of the
greatest spiritual masters of all time. He was sought out as an advisor and mediator by the ruling
powers of his age.
The cloistered monastic community endured the voluntary austerities of
poverty, prayer and fasting all for the salvation of souls. Bernard personally established
sixty-five of the three hundred Cistercian monasteries founded during his
thirty-eight years as abbot, but still found time to compose many and varied
spiritual works still studied by theologians and spiritual writers today.
Bernard directed his companions in the practice
of virtue by his own good example.
Because of various schisms which had arisen
in the Church, Bernard traveled throughout Europe restoring peace and unity. He had a special devotion to the Blessed Virgin, and it was
said of him that no one spoke more sublimely of the Queen of Heaven. He
developed close friendships with contemporaries and even popes. He
grieved at the
passing of Pope Eugenius whom he considered his greatest friend and
consoler. Bernard died in 1153 at the age of sixty-thee, after forty years
spent in the cloister. He was the first Cistercian monk placed on the calendar of saints.
He was canonized by Pope Alexander III in 1174 and declared a Doctor of
the Church by Pope Pius VIII.