From a
sermon by Saint
Lawrence of Brindisi, priest
1559 - 1619
Preaching is an
apostolic duty
There is a spiritual life that we share with the angels of heaven and with
the divine spirits, for like them we have been formed in the image and
likeness of God. The bread that is necessary for living this life is the
grace of the Holy Spirit and the love of God. But grace and love are
nothing without faith, since without faith it is impossible to please God.
And faith is not conceived unless the word of God is preached. Faith
comes through hearing, and what is heard is the word of Christ. The
preaching of the word of God, then, is necessary for the spiritual life,
just as the planting of seed is necessary for bodily life. Christ says:
The sower went out to sow his seed.
The sower goes out as a herald of justice. On some occasions we read that
the herald was God, for example, when with a living voice from heaven he
gave the law of justice to a whole people in the desert. On other occasions, the herald was an angel of the
Lord, as when he accused the people of transgressing the divine law at
Bochim, in the place of weeping. At this all the sons of Israel, when they
heard the angel's address, became sorrowful in their hearts, lifted up
their voices, and wept bitterly. Then again, Moses preached the law of the
Lord to the whole people on the plains of Moab, as we read in Deuteronomy.
Finally, Christ came as God and man to preach the word of the Lord, and
for the same purpose he sent the apostles, just as he had sent the
prophets before them. Preaching therefore, is a duty that is apostolic,
angelic, Christian, divine. The word of God is replete with manifold
blessings, since it is, so to speak, a treasure of all goods. It is the
source of faith, hope, charity, all virtues, all the gifts of the Holy
Spirit, all the beatitudes of the Gospel, all good works, all the rewards
of life, all the glory of paradise: Welcome the word that has taken
root in you, with its power to save you. For the word of God is a light to the mind and a fire
to the will. It enables man to know God and to love him. And for the
interior man who lives by the Spirit of God, through grace, it is bread
and water, but a bread sweeter than honey and the honeycomb, a water
better than wine and milk. For the soul it is a spiritual treasure of
merits yielding an abundance of gold and precious stones. Against the
hardness of a heart that persists in wrongdoing, it acts as a hammer.
Against the world, the flesh and the devil it serves as a sword that
destroys all sin.
Source: The Liturgy of the Hours - Office of Readings
Saint Lawrence
1559 - 1619 was born in 1559 at Brindisi, Kingdom of Naples. He
was educated by the Conventual Franciscans there and by his uncle at St.
Mark's in Venice. At 16, he entered the Capuchin Friars at Verona. He
pursued his higher studies in theology, philosophy, Sacred Scripture,
along with several languages including Greek, Hebrew at the University of
Padua. He was ordained a priest and taught theology to his fellow
religious. He became the definitor general of his order in Rome in 1596
and would hold this position five times. He became famous throughout
Europe as an effective and forceful preacher.
He was sent to Germany with Bl. Benedict of Urbino to combat
Lutheranism. They founded friaries at Prague, Vienna and Gorizia. At the
request of Emperor Rudolf II, Lawrence helped raise an army among the
German rulers to fight against the Moslems, who were threatening to
conquer all of Hungary. Lawrence became its chaplain as it was about to
march against the Moslems. The
battle of Lepanto
had only temporarily
checked the Moslem invasion. Mohammed III had conquered a large art of
Hungary. The emperor, determined to prevent a further advance, sent
Lawrence to appeal to the German princes to join the imperial army to stop
the Turks. He was successful recruiting the Germans and the daring attack
against Moslem-held Albe-Royal in 1601 was on with 18,000 Christian
soldiers against 80,000 Turks. In battle, Lawrence rode on horseback,
crucifix in hand and took the lead in the battle, which drew an inspired
army with him. The city was finally taken and the Turks lost 30,000
men. Many attributed the ensuing victory to Lawrence.
In 1602 Lawrence was elected vicar general of the Capuchins and was
sent to Spain as a papal nuncio to the court of Maximilian of Bavaria.
There he served as peacemaker in several royal disputes. In 1618 he was
called again to meet with King Philip of Spain, but while there, he
suffered from heat and exhaustion and at the age of 60, he died at Lisbon
in 1619. Saint Lawrence wrote a commentary on Genesis and several
treatises against Luther, but his main writing are in the nine volumes of
his sermons. He was canonized in 1881 and proclaimed a Doctor of the
Church by Pope John XXII in 1959. The above is one of his sermons: